ہندوستانَس منٛز قونوٗنی حیثیت واجنہٕ زبانہٕ
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2024 ہَس تام چھِ 22 زبانہٕ ہندوستان کِس ٲییٖن کِس ٲٹھِمِس شیڈولَس تحت تسلیم شُدٕ زبانہٕ پٲٹھؠ درجہٕ بندی کرنہٕ آمٕژ۔ ہندوستانٕچ چھنہٕ کانٛہہ نامزد قومی زبان۔2024 ہَس تام چھِ 22 زبانہٕ ہندوستان کِس ٲییٖن کِس ٲٹھِمِس شیڈولَس تحت تسلیم شُدٕ زبانہٕ پٲٹھؠ درجہٕ بندی کرنہٕ آمٕژ۔ ہندوستانٕچ چھنہٕ کانٛہہ نامزد قومی زبان۔2024 ہَس تام چھِ 22 زبانہٕ ہندوستان کِس ٲییٖن کِس ٲٹھِمِس شیڈولَس تحت تسلیم شُدٕ زبانہٕ پٲٹھؠ درجہٕ بندی کرنہٕ آمٕژ۔ ہندوستانٕچ چھنہٕ کانٛہہ نامزد قومی زبان۔ 2024 ہَس تام چھِ 22 زبانہٕ ہندوستان کِس ٲییٖن کِس ٲٹھِمِس شیڈولَس تحت تسلیم شُدٕ زبانہٕ پٲٹھؠ درجہٕ بندی کرنہٕ آمٕژ۔ ہندوستانٕچ چھنہٕ کانٛہہ نامزد قومی زبان۔ ییٚلہ زن ٲیین 1950 مَنٛز منظور کرنہٕ آو، آرٹیکل 343 مَنٛز آو یہِ اعلان کرنہٕ ز ہندی آسہ سرکٲری زبان تہٕ انگریزی آسہ 15 ؤرین تام اضٲفی سرکٲری زبان پٲٹھؠ کٲم کران۔[1]
زبانہٕ
[اؠڈِٹ]Language[lower-alpha 1] | Speakers (millions, 2011)[2] |
Notes | Year included | Writing system |
---|---|---|---|---|
آسأمی زَبان | 15.3 |
Official language of Assam |
1950 | Bengali–Assamese script |
بَنٛگألؠ زَبان | 97.2 |
Official language of West Bengal, Tripura and the Barak Valley region of Assam, additional official in Jharkhand[3] |
1950 | Bengali–Assamese script |
بوڑو زبان | 1.48 |
Official language of Bodoland, Assam. |
2003 | Devanagari |
ڈوٗگٕرؠ زَبان | 2.6 |
Official language of Jammu and Kashmir[4] |
2003 | Devanagari |
گُجرأتی زَبان | 55.5 |
Official language in Gujarat and additional official language of the neighbouring union district of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu[5] |
1950 | Gujarati script |
ہِندی زَبان | 528 |
Official language in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bihar, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat,[6] Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Ladakh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand. An additional official language in West Bengal[7][8] Very widely spoken in Northern India, and, with English, one of the official languages of the Government of India. |
1950 | Devanagari |
کننڑ زبان | 43.7 |
Official language of کَرناٹَک |
1950 | Kannada script |
کٲشِر زَبان | 6.8 |
Official language of جۆم تہٕ کٔشیٖر (رِیاسَتھ)[4] |
1950 | Perso-Arabic script |
کونکنی زَبان | 2.25 | 1992 | Devanagari | |
میتھلی زَبان | 13.6 |
Additional official language in the Mithila region of Jharkhand[11] |
2003 | Devanagari |
مَلیٛٲلی زَبان | 34.8 |
Official language of کیرَلا; additional official language in Puducherry and Lakshadweep |
1950 | Malayalam script |
مَنی پوٗری زَبان | 1.8 |
Official language of منی پور |
1992 | Meitei script |
مَراٹھی زَبان | 83 |
Official language of مَہاراشٹٛر; additional official language of Goa. |
1950 | Devanagari |
نیپألؠ زَبان | 2.9 |
Official language of سِکِم. Additional official language in the Gorkhaland region of West Bengal. |
1992 | Devanagari |
اۆرِیا زَبان | 37.5 |
Official language of اوڈِشا; additional official language in Jharkhand, West Bengal[12] The spelling Oriya was replaced by Odia by 96th Constitutional Amendment Act.[13] |
1950 | Odia script |
پَنٛجٲبؠ زَبان | 33.1 |
Official language of پَنٛجاب (ہِندوستان); additional official language of Delhi, Haryana, West Bengal[7][8] |
1950 | Gurmukhi |
سَنَسکرٕٛت زَبان | 0.02 |
Classical and scriptural language of India, but not widely spoken, nor the language of any modern Indian community.[14] Additional official language of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. |
1950 | Devanagari |
سنتَلی زَبان | 7.6 | Additional official language of Jharkhand, West Bengal[15] | 2003 | Ol Chiki |
سِندھی زَبان | 2.7 | Not the official language of any state, but spoken by nearly three million Indians, mainly in Gujarat, Maharashta, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh.[16] | 1967 | Perso-Arabic script or Devanagari[17] |
تٲمِل زَبان | 69 |
Official language of تٲمِل ناڈوٗ and Puducherry. |
1950 | Tamil script |
تؠلِگوٗ زَبان | 81.1 |
Official language in آنٛدھرا پرَدیش and تِلَنٛگانا. An additional official language in Puducherry and West Bengal. |
1950 | Telugu script |
اُردوٗ زَبان | 50.7 |
An official language of Jammu and Kashmir; an additional official language in Andhra Pradesh,[18] Bihar, Delhi, Jharkhand, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.[7][8] |
1950 | Perso-Arabic script |
حَوالہٕ
[اؠڈِٹ]- ↑ "Constitutional Provisions: Official Language Related Part-17 of The Constitution Of India" (PDF). Government of India. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
- ↑ فرما:Cite report
- ↑ "Jharkhand's 11 second languages will create new jobs: But also enrich national culture". BiharDays. Archived from the original on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
- ↑ 4٫0 4٫1 Das, Ananya (2 September 2020). "Cabinet approves Bill to include Kashmiri, Dogri, Hindi as official languages in Jammu and Kashmir" (in en). Zee News. https://zeenews.india.com/india/cabinet-approves-bill-to-include-kashmiri-dogri-hindi-as-official-languages-in-jammu-and-kashmir-2307085.html.
- ↑ "The Goa, Daman and Diu Official Language Act, 1987" (PDF). Indiacode. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- ↑ "The Gujarat Official Languages Act, 1960" (PDF). Indiacode. 1961. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- ↑ 7٫0 7٫1 7٫2 حَوالہٕ غَلطی: Invalid
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- ↑ "The Origins of the Konkani Language". www.kamat.com. 15 January 2016.
- ↑ "Indian Languages: Konkani Language". iloveindia.com. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ↑ "झारखंड : रघुवर कैबिनेट से मगही, भोजपुरी, मैथिली व अंगिका को द्वितीय भाषा का दर्जा" [Jharkhand: Second language status to Magahi, Bhojpuri, Maithili and Angika from Raghuvar cabinet]. prabhatkhabar.com. 21 March 2018. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ↑ "Oriya gets its due in neighbouring state- Orissa- IBNLive". Ibnlive.in.com. 4 September 2011. Archived from the original on 15 August 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ↑ حَوالہٕ غَلطی: Invalid
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- ↑ Sreevatsan, Ajai (9 August 2014). "Where are the Sanskrit speakers?". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Where-are-the-Sanskrit-speakers/article60089403.ece.
- ↑ حَوالہٕ غَلطی: Invalid
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- ↑ "Census Tables". Census of India. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ↑ Iyengar، Arvind؛ Parchani، Sundri (2021). "Like Community, Like Language: Seventy-Five Years of Sindhi in Post-Partition India". Journal of Sindhi Studies. 1: 1–32. doi:10.1163/26670925-bja10002. S2CID 246551773 Check
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value (مَدَتھ). Retrieved 12 November 2021. - ↑ "Urdu second official language in Andhra Pradesh". Deccan Chronicle ( اَنگیٖزۍ زَبانہِ مَنٛز). 24 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
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