| | | | | | | | حضرت مُحمَد مُصطفیٰﷺ, اللّه تعالیٰ سُنٛد ٲخری پیغنمبر (۶۳۲ - ۵۷۰ the Constitution of Medina, taught the Quran, and advised his محمدﷺ سٕنٛدۍ سٲتھی[1] | | | | | | | | | |
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عبد اللّه ابن مسعود (وفات ۶۵۳) taught | | علی ۶۰۷ - ۶۷۸) ژوٗرِم خلیفہٕ taught | عائشہ, نبی صٲبٕنۍﷺ گَرواجِنؠ and ابو بکر سٕنٛز کوٗر taught | عبد اللّه ابن عباس (۶۱۸ - ۶۸۷) taught | زید ابن ثابت (۶۱۰ - ۶۶۰) taught | عمر (۶۴۴ - ۵۷۹) دۄیِم خلیفہٕ taught | ابو ہُریرہ (۶۰۳ - ۶۸۱) taught |
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علقمہ ابن قیئس (وفات ۶۸۱) taught | | حُسین ابن علی (۶۲۶ - ۶۸۰) taught | قاسم ابن مُحمَد ابن ابی بکر (۶۵۷ - ۷۲۵) taught and raised by Aisha | عُروہ ابن زُبیر (وفات ۷۱۳) taught by Aisha, he then taught | سعید ابن المُسَّیِب (۶۳۷ - ۷۱۵) taught | عبد اللّه ابن عُمر (614–693) taught | عبد اللّه ابن الزُبیر (۶۲۴ - ۶۹۲) taught by Aisha, he then taught | |
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ابراہیٖم النَخایئ taught | | | علی ابن الحُسین زینُ العابدیٖن (۶۵۹ - ۷۱۲) taught | | | | | حشام ابن عُروہ (667–772) taught | ابن شہاب الزہری (وفات ۷۴۱) taught | سالم ابن عبد اللّه ابن عُمر taught | عُمر ابن عبد العزیز (۶۸۲ - ۷۲۰) raised and taught by Abdullah ibn Umar |
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حَماد بن ابی سُلمان taught | | | مُحمَد الباقر (676–733) taught | | Farwah bint al-Qasim Jafar's mother | | |
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ابو حنیفہ (۶۹۹ - ۷۶۷) wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar[2] and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed by سُنی, صوٗفیه, بریلوی, دیوبٕندی, زیدِیه and originally by the فاطمِد and taught | Zayd ibn Ali (695–740) | جعفر بن محمد الباقر (۷۰۲ - ۷۶۵) مُحَمَّدﷺ تہٕ حضرت علی سُنٛد great great grand son, jurisprudence followed by شیعہ, he taught | | مالِک ابن انس (711–795) wrote مُؤالتَ[3], jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed by Sunni in Africa, Sunni Sufi and taught | | Al-Waqidi (748–822) wrote history books like Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, student of Malik ibn Anas | | Abu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam (died 829) wrote biographies and history books, student of Malik ibn Anas |
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ابو یوسُف (729–798) wrote Usul al-fiqh | مُحَمَد الشیبانی (749–805) | | | الشافعی (۷۶۷ - ۸۲۰) wrote Al-Risala, jurisprudence followed by سُنی, صوٗفیه and taught | | اسمایئل ابن ابراہیٖم | | علی ابن المدینی (778–849) wrote The Book of Knowledge of the Companions | | ابن حشام (died 833) wrote early history and As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, Muhammad's biography |
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Isma'il ibn Ja'far (719–775) | موسیٰ الخادم (745–799) | | احمد ابن حنبمل (780–855) wrote مُسند احمد ابن حنبمل jurisprudence followed by سُنی, صوٗفیه تہٕ حدیث کتابہٕ | مُحَمَد البُخاری (810–870) wrote Sahih al-Bukhari hadith books[4] | Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj (815–875) wrote Sahih Muslim hadith books[5] | Dawud al-Zahiri (815–883/4) founded the Zahiri school | Muhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi (824–892) wrote Jami` at-Tirmidhi hadith books[6] | Al-Baladhuri (died 892) wrote early history Futuh al-Buldan, Genealogies of the Nobles |
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| | | | | | | | | | | Ibn Majah (824–887) wrote Sunan ibn Majah hadith book | | Abu Dawood (817–889) wrote Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith Book |
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Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni (864- 941) wrote Kitab al-Kafi hadith book followed by Twelver Shia | | | | | | | | | | | Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (838–923) wrote History of the Prophets and Kings, Tafsir al-Tabari | | Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari (874–936) wrote Maqālāt al-islāmīyīn, Kitāb al-luma, Kitāb al-ibāna 'an usūl al-diyāna |
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Ibn Babawayh (923–991) wrote Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih jurisprudence followed by Twelver Shia | | Sharif Razi (930–977) wrote Nahj al-Balagha followed by Twelver Shia | | Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201–1274) wrote jurisprudence books followed by Ismaili and Twelver Shia | | | الغزالی (۱۰۵۸ - ۱۱۱۱) wrote The Niche for Lights,[7][8] The Incoherence of the Philosophers, The Alchemy of Happiness on Sufism | | روٗمی (1207–1273) wrote مَثنوی, Diwan-e Shams-e Tabrizi on Sufism | |
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Key: Some of Muhammad's Companions | Key: Taught in Medina | Key: Taught in Iraq | Key: Worked in Syria | Key: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadith | Key: Worked in Persia |