ابو حنیفہ

وِکیٖپیٖڈیا پؠٹھٕ، اَکھ آزاد اِنسایکلوپیٖڈیا

نعمان ابن ثابت ابن زوطا ابن مرزبان (عَربی: نعمان بن ثابت بن زوطا بن مرزبان; فرما:Circa–۶۹۶ – ۷۶۷)، عام طور پٲٹھی زانٔنہٕ یوان یِہنٛدِ کُنیا ابو حنیفہ سٕتی (عَربی: أبو حنيفة), یا بَہ احترامن امام ابو حنیفہ[1]، ٲسی اَکھ سُنی مُسلمان دینیت تہٕ فقہا[2] یِمہٕ بنے حنفی سکول آف سُنی فِقٕکی بُنیاد تراون وٲلی، یُس سارِوٕے کھۄتہٕ زیٛادٕ پالن وول فقہٕ سنی روایتس مٕنٛز،[3] یُس سؠنٹرل ایشیاہس، افغٲنستانس، ایرانس (۱۶ صٕدی تام)، بالکنٕز، روسس، سِرکاشجا، پٲکستانس مٕنٛز،بنگلادیشش، ہِنٛدوستانس، تُرکی تہٕ عرب دُنیاہس مَنٛز کیٚنٛہہ جاین.

یِمن چھِ یوان ال-امامُ ال-اَعظم ("اعلی ترین امام") تہٕ سِراجُ ال-اَئمہ ("امامن ہِیوٚنٛد ژونگ") تہِ ونٔنٕہ، تِمہٕ چھِ سُنی اسلامٕکی پیروکار.[4][1]

حضرت محمد مصطفیﷺ ہِنٛدِس گھرس سٕتی تعلق[اؠڈِٹ]

مُحَمَّد (570–632 the Constitution of Medina, taught the قُرآن, and advised his companions
Abdullah ibn Masud (died 653) taughtAli (607–661) fourth caliph taughtعائشہ, Muhammad's wife and ابو بکر's daughter taughtAbd Allah ibn Abbas (618–687) taughtZayd ibn Thabit (610–660) taughtعمر (579–644) second caliph taughtابو ہُریرہ (603–681) taught
Alqama ibn Qays (died 681) taughtحُسین ابن علی (626–680) taughtقاسم ابن محمد ابن ابی بکر (657–725) taught and raised by Aishaعروہ ابن زبیر (died 713) taught by Aisha, he then taughtSaid ibn al-Musayyib (637–715) taughtAbdullah ibn Umar (614–693) taughtعبد الله ابن ال-زبیر (624–692) taught by Aisha, he then taught
Ibrahim al-Nakha’i taughtAli ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin (659–712) taughtحشام ابن عروہ (667–772) taughtIbn Shihab al-Zuhri (died 741) taughtسالم ابن عبد الله ibn Umar taughtUmar ibn Abdul Aziz (682–720) raised and taught by Abdullah ibn Umar
Hammad bin ibi Sulman taughtمحمد ال-باقر (676–733) taughtفروہ بنت ال-قاسم Jafar's mother
ابو حنیفہ (699–767) wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed by Sunni, Sunni Sufi, Barelvi, Deobandi, Zaidiyyah and originally by the Fatimid and taughtZayd ibn Ali (695–740)Ja'far bin Muhammad Al-Baqir (702–765) Muhammad and Ali's great great grand son, jurisprudence followed by Shia, he taughtمالک ابن انس (711–795) wrote Muwatta, jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed by Sunni in Africa and taughtAl-Waqidi (748–822) wrote history books like Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, student of Malik ibn AnasAbu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam (died 829) wrote biographies and history books, student of Malik ibn Anas
Abu Yusuf (729–798) wrote Usul al-fiqhMuhammad al-Shaybani (749–805)Al-Shafi‘i (767–820) wrote Al-Risala, jurisprudence followed by Sunni and taughtIsmail ibn IbrahimAli ibn al-Madini (778–849) wrote The Book of Knowledge of the CompanionsIbn Hisham (died 833) wrote early history and As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, Muhammad's biography
Isma'il ibn Ja'far (719–775)Musa al-Kadhim (745–799)Ahmad ibn Hanbal (780–855) wrote Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal jurisprudence followed by Sunni and hadith booksMuhammad al-Bukhari (810–870) wrote Sahih al-Bukhari hadith booksMuslim ibn al-Hajjaj (815–875) wrote Sahih Muslim hadith booksDawud al-Zahiri (815–883/4) founded the Zahiri schoolMuhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi (824–892) wrote Jami` at-Tirmidhi hadith booksAl-Baladhuri (died 892) wrote early history Futuh al-Buldan, Genealogies of the Nobles
Ibn Majah (824–887) wrote Sunan ibn Majah hadith bookAbu Dawood (817–889) wrote Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith Book
Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni (864- 941) wrote Kitab al-Kafi hadith book followed by Twelver ShiaMuhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (838–923) wrote History of the Prophets and Kings, Tafsir al-TabariAbu Hasan al-Ash'ari (874–936) wrote Maqālāt al-islāmīyīn, Kitāb al-luma, Kitāb al-ibāna 'an usūl al-diyāna
Ibn Babawayh (923–991) wrote Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih jurisprudence followed by Twelver ShiaSharif Razi (930–977) wrote Nahj al-Balagha followed by Twelver ShiaNasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201–1274) wrote jurisprudence books followed by Ismaili and Twelver ShiaAl-Ghazali (1058–1111) wrote The Niche for Lights, The Incoherence of the Philosophers, The Alchemy of Happiness on SufismRumi (1207–1273) wrote Masnavi, Diwan-e Shams-e Tabrizi on Sufism
Key: Some of Muhammad's CompanionsKey: Taught in MedinaKey: Taught in IraqKey: Worked in SyriaKey: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadithKey: Worked in Persia

حالانکہ مالک ابن انس (امام ال-شافی سٕنٛدی وۄستاد,[5][6]فرما:Rp یِمہٕ پانہٕ ٲسی امام احمد بن حنبل سٕنٛدی ووستاد)، امام ابو حنیفہ ٲسی اَکھ طٲلب حضرت جعفر ال-صادق سٕنٛدی، یِمہٕ اِسلٲمی نبی (رسول) حضرت محمد مصطفیﷺ سٕنٛدی زُرؠیات مٕنٛز ٲسی.

گویا کہِ سٲری ژور(۴) عظیم سُنی فِقٕکی امام چھِ وابسطہٕ جعفر الصادقن اہل البیت (گھروٲلی) حضرت محمد مصطفیﷺ سٕنٛدی، سٕتی.[7]

حَوالہٕ[اؠڈِٹ]

  1. 1٫0 1٫1 Pakatchi, Ahmad and Umar, Suheyl, "Abū Ḥanīfa", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary.
  2. Nazeer Ahmed (2001). Islam in Global History: Volume One: From the Death of Prophet Muhammed to the First World War. Xlibris Corporation. ص. 113. ISBN 9781462831302.
  3. Ludwig W. Adamec (2012). Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan. Scarecrow Press. ص. 17. ISBN 9780810878150.
  4. S۔ H۔ Nasr (1975), "The religious sciences", in R.N۔ Frye, The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4, Cambridge University Press۔ p.474: "Abū Ḥanīfah, who is often called the "grand imam"(al-Imam al-'Azam) was Persian
  5. Dutton، Yasin، The Origins of Islamic Law: The Qurʼan, the Muwaṭṭaʼ and Madinan ʻAmal، ص. 16
  6. Haddad، Gibril F. (2007). The Four Imams and Their Schools. London, the U.K.: Muslim Academic Trust. pp. 121–194.
  7. "Imam Ja'afar as Sadiq". History of Islam. Archived from the original on 2015-07-21. Retrieved 2012-11-27.